Influence of crystal structure on the thermophysical properties and figures-of-merit of propylene glycol: water-based SiC nanofluids

dc.contributor.authorVallejo, Javier P.
dc.contributor.authorFebrero-Garrido, Lara
dc.contributor.authorCacabelos, Antón
dc.contributor.authorGonzález-Gil, Arturo
dc.contributor.authorLugo, Luis
dc.date.accessioned2025-02-03T15:29:41Z
dc.date.available2025-02-03T15:29:41Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractSilicon carbide is a material with a promising thermal conductivity. However, no literature has been found on SiC nanofluids based on propylene glycol:water mixtures (widely used in renewable installations). Likewise, the contribution of α-SiC and β-SiC to the thermophysical properties of nanofluids has scarcely been explored. In this work, dispersions of α-SiC and β-SiC on propylene glycol:water 30:70 wt% at 1 and 2% wt% concentration are designed. Densities, thermal conductivities, dynamic viscosities, and isobaric heat capacities from 293.15 to 313.15 K are obtained by vibrating tube densimetry, transient-hot-wire technique, rotational rheometry and differential scanning calorimetry, respectively. Convective heat transfer performance is also assessed using figures-of-merit. Thermal conductivity and viscosity show a greater dependence on the crystal structure. The β-SiC nanofluids present the highest increases of thermal conductivity (12%) and dynamic viscosity (17%). The least complex crystal structure (β-SiC) exhibits better prospects for convection applications both for laminar and turbulent flow.
dc.identifier.citationPowder Technology Volume 433, 15 January 2024, 119299
dc.identifier.issn1873-328X
dc.identifier.otherhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.powtec.2023.119299
dc.identifier.urihttp://calderon.cud.uvigo.es/handle/123456789/892
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherPowder Technology
dc.titleInfluence of crystal structure on the thermophysical properties and figures-of-merit of propylene glycol: water-based SiC nanofluids
dc.typeArticle
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